feat(scheduler,gen_server,gen_statem,introspect): SpawnOpts — per-actor stack shape on every spawn surface (RFC 019 §1)

SpawnOpts { stack_reserve, guard_size } with Option<usize> fields, None
resolving to the Config defaults at spawn time — a deliberate deviation
from the RFC's plain-usize struct so struct-update syntax works without
a runtime handle in scope. Threaded across the five surfaces:
spawn_with, spawn_under_with, spawn_addr_with,
GenServerBuilder::stack_opts (mirrored on NamedGenServerBuilder), and
gen_statem::spawn_with (gen_statem has no builder, so the opts ride a
_with variant — Claude-solo surface call, flagged for review). Existing
spawns forward defaults; no call-site churn.

introspect::stack_shape(pid) pulled forward (agreed) as the first slice
of the RFC 019 introspection surface, giving tests an observable.

Tests (tests/spawn_opts.rs): override/partial-override/rounding on each
surface; obligation 4 from the outside — a dead custom stack is never
handed to the next default spawn (LIFO pool would expose it), and the
reverse (default stacks ARE recycled); 8 MiB reserve behaviorally
permits ~1 MiB recursion. Also: silence unused-Result in the c1
runtime test (join now unwrapped).
This commit is contained in:
Claude (sandbox)
2026-08-08 14:22:38 +00:00
parent 0fe052bc7e
commit 3cb64eefc2
8 changed files with 337 additions and 14 deletions
+3 -1
View File
@@ -545,7 +545,9 @@ fn config_stack_reserve_permits_deep_recursion() {
spawn(move || {
std::hint::black_box(burn_stack(64));
done2.store(true, Ordering::SeqCst);
}).join();
})
.join()
.unwrap();
});
assert!(done.load(Ordering::SeqCst));
}
+212
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
//! RFC 019 commit 2 — the `SpawnOpts` surface.
//!
//! Covers: per-spawn stack shape overrides on every spawn surface, the
//! `None ⇒ Config default` resolution, the pool rule from the outside
//! (obligation 4: a custom-shaped stack never enters the pool), and that a
//! big reserve behaviorally takes effect (deep recursion completes).
use smarm::runtime::{Config, DEFAULT_STACK_GUARD, DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVE};
use smarm::{
self_pid, spawn, spawn_under_with, spawn_with, GenServerBuilder, SpawnOpts,
};
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
use std::sync::Arc;
fn rt1() -> smarm::runtime::Runtime {
smarm::runtime::init(Config::exact(1))
}
#[test]
fn default_spawn_has_default_shape() {
rt1().run(|| {
let h = spawn(|| {
let shape = smarm::introspect::stack_shape(self_pid()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(shape, (DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVE, DEFAULT_STACK_GUARD));
});
h.join().unwrap();
});
}
#[test]
fn spawn_with_overrides_reserve_and_guard() {
rt1().run(|| {
let opts = SpawnOpts {
stack_reserve: Some(1024 * 1024),
guard_size: Some(256 * 1024),
};
let h = spawn_with(opts, || {
let shape = smarm::introspect::stack_shape(self_pid()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(shape, (1024 * 1024, 256 * 1024));
});
h.join().unwrap();
});
}
#[test]
fn spawn_with_partial_override_keeps_config_default_for_the_rest() {
rt1().run(|| {
let opts = SpawnOpts { stack_reserve: Some(1024 * 1024), ..SpawnOpts::default() };
let h = spawn_with(opts, || {
let shape = smarm::introspect::stack_shape(self_pid()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(shape, (1024 * 1024, DEFAULT_STACK_GUARD));
});
h.join().unwrap();
});
}
#[test]
fn spawn_with_rounds_to_pages() {
rt1().run(|| {
let opts = SpawnOpts { stack_reserve: Some(64 * 1024 + 1), guard_size: Some(4097) };
let h = spawn_with(opts, || {
let (reserve, guard) = smarm::introspect::stack_shape(self_pid()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(reserve % 4096, 0);
assert_eq!(guard % 4096, 0);
assert!(reserve >= 64 * 1024 + 1);
assert!(guard >= 4097);
});
h.join().unwrap();
});
}
#[test]
fn spawn_under_with_takes_opts() {
rt1().run(|| {
let me = self_pid();
let opts = SpawnOpts { stack_reserve: Some(128 * 1024), ..SpawnOpts::default() };
let h = spawn_under_with(me, opts, || {
let (reserve, _) = smarm::introspect::stack_shape(self_pid()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(reserve, 128 * 1024);
});
h.join().unwrap();
});
}
/// Obligation 4, from the outside: a dead custom stack must not be handed to
/// the next default spawn. The pool is LIFO, so if the custom stack had been
/// (wrongly) pushed at death, the very next default-shaped spawn on this
/// single-threaded runtime would pop it and report a custom shape.
#[test]
fn custom_stack_never_enters_the_pool() {
rt1().run(|| {
spawn_with(
SpawnOpts { stack_reserve: Some(512 * 1024), guard_size: Some(128 * 1024) },
|| {},
)
.join()
.unwrap();
let h = spawn(|| {
let shape = smarm::introspect::stack_shape(self_pid()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(shape, (DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVE, DEFAULT_STACK_GUARD));
});
h.join().unwrap();
});
}
/// The reverse direction of the pool rule: a default-shaped stack IS pooled
/// and reused (cap = threads × 4 ≥ 1 here, pool empty at start).
#[test]
fn default_stack_is_recycled() {
rt1().run(|| {
spawn(|| {}).join().unwrap();
let h = spawn(|| {
let shape = smarm::introspect::stack_shape(self_pid()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(shape, (DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVE, DEFAULT_STACK_GUARD));
});
h.join().unwrap();
});
}
/// Burn ~`frames` × 4 KiB of stack (see tests/runtime.rs twin).
#[inline(never)]
fn burn_stack(frames: usize) -> u64 {
let mut local = [0u8; 4096];
local[0] = frames as u8;
let below = if frames == 0 { 0 } else { burn_stack(frames - 1) };
std::hint::black_box(&mut local);
below.wrapping_add(local[0] as u64)
}
#[test]
fn big_reserve_behaviorally_takes_effect() {
// ~1 MiB deep on an 8 MiB per-spawn reserve, runtime default untouched.
rt1().run(|| {
let done = Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false));
let done2 = done.clone();
spawn_with(
SpawnOpts { stack_reserve: Some(8 * 1024 * 1024), ..SpawnOpts::default() },
move || {
std::hint::black_box(burn_stack(256));
done2.store(true, Ordering::SeqCst);
},
)
.join()
.unwrap();
assert!(done.load(Ordering::SeqCst));
});
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Builder surfaces
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
struct Echo;
impl smarm::GenServer for Echo {
type Call = ();
type Reply = (usize, usize);
type Cast = ();
type Info = ();
type Timer = ();
fn handle_call(&mut self, _c: ()) -> (usize, usize) {
smarm::introspect::stack_shape(self_pid()).unwrap()
}
fn handle_cast(&mut self, _c: ()) {}
}
#[test]
fn gen_server_builder_stack_opts() {
rt1().run(|| {
let server = GenServerBuilder::new(Echo)
.stack_opts(SpawnOpts { stack_reserve: Some(256 * 1024), ..SpawnOpts::default() })
.start();
let (reserve, guard) = server.call(()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(reserve, 256 * 1024);
assert_eq!(guard, DEFAULT_STACK_GUARD);
server.shutdown();
});
}
struct Probe;
impl smarm::Machine for Probe {
type Ev = smarm::channel::Sender<(usize, usize)>;
fn state_timeout_ev() -> Self::Ev {
unreachable!("no timers in this test")
}
fn timeout_ev(_name: &'static str) -> Self::Ev {
unreachable!("no timers in this test")
}
fn on_start(&mut self, _cx: &mut smarm::Cx<Self::Ev>) {}
fn handle(
&mut self,
ev: Self::Ev,
_cx: &mut smarm::Cx<Self::Ev>,
) -> smarm::gen_statem::Step<Self::Ev> {
let _ = ev.send(smarm::introspect::stack_shape(self_pid()).unwrap());
smarm::gen_statem::Step::Stayed
}
}
#[test]
fn gen_statem_spawn_with_stack_opts() {
rt1().run(|| {
let m = smarm::gen_statem::spawn_with(
SpawnOpts { stack_reserve: Some(256 * 1024), ..SpawnOpts::default() },
Probe,
);
let (tx, rx) = smarm::channel::channel();
m.send(tx).unwrap();
let (reserve, guard) = rx.recv().unwrap();
assert_eq!(reserve, 256 * 1024);
assert_eq!(guard, DEFAULT_STACK_GUARD);
});
}